Halving Enrollment Time in a Phase III Solid Tumor Trial
(vs. 22 mo projected)
reduction
to hit target
Background
A biotech sponsor running a Phase III randomized controlled trial for an investigational PD-1 inhibitor in advanced solid tumor indications faced a familiar problem: 14 months into the planned 18-month enrollment window, they had reached only 38% of target enrollment. Screen failure rates across their 14 sites averaged 61%. The sponsor's CRO had already recommended adding 6 new sites — at an estimated cost of $720,000 — to recover the timeline.
The Challenge
The protocol had a complex set of inclusion criteria including specific prior treatment requirements, ECOG performance status thresholds, and biomarker eligibility. Sites were relying on manual chart review to identify candidates — a process that took approximately 8–12 coordinator hours per eligible patient identified, with most candidates failing at formal pre-screening due to undocumented prior treatment history.
What TrialVyx Did
TrialVyx deployed its phenotype engine across all 14 existing sites, connecting to their Epic FHIR R4 endpoints. The protocol's inclusion/exclusion criteria were mapped to computable phenotype dimensions within two weeks of engagement. Within three weeks of activation, the first cohort of pre-screened referrals began flowing to site coordinators.
Key capabilities used in this deployment:
- Prior treatment history extraction from structured medication records and clinical notes (NLP)
- ECOG performance status inference from recent clinical note language and functional assessment data
- Hard exclusion flagging for patients with documented contraindications to immunotherapy
- Real-time match score updates when patients' clinical status changed (e.g., new lab results ruling in or out)
Results
At 11 months post-activation (and 14 months into the original enrollment window), the trial reached full enrollment. The sponsor cancelled the planned site expansion. Screen failure rate dropped from 61% to 29% — a 52% reduction — reflecting the improvement in candidate quality entering formal pre-screening.
Coordinator time spent on patient identification decreased by approximately 70%. The freed coordinator capacity was redirected to patient engagement, consent discussions, and data collection — reducing data query rates in parallel.
"We moved from 22 months projected enrollment to 11 months actual. The phenotype identification found patients we'd have completely missed with manual chart review."
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